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VULTURE CULTURE

The Bearded Vulture - Monarch of the Mountains

Scientific name : Gypaetus barbatus meridionalis
Zulu : uKhozilwentshebe
Sotho : Ntsu
Afrikaans : Baardaasvoël 

In former times the distribution of this magnificent raptor extended from the Cape of Good Hope, along the eastern mountain spine of Africa into north-west Africa, then through the Middle East and into Europe and central Asia. Now the only population left in the Southern Hemisphere resides in our isolated and rugged Maluti-Drakensberg highlands. This endangered African sub-species has suffered more than 30% decline in recent history and there are thought to be less than 100 pairs left.

Conservation Status
The Bearded vulture is classified as Endangered in Southern Africa, based on the small and declining population size, restricted range, range contraction and susceptibility to several threats in Lesotho and South Africa.

Their populations are threatened by the fact that there is less food available to them because of better rural farming practices and thus less stock mortalities. Their feathers, skins and body parts are used for ceremonial and traditional medicine purposes. They also fall foul to traps and poisoned baits set out by farmers trying to eradicate stock killers, like jackal and feral dogs and are also vulnerable to electrocution on power-lines.

Did you know?

What Can YOU do to help?

THE MALUTI DRAKENSBERG VULTURE PROJECT

maluti

This Project was initiated with the initial aim of monitoring nest sites to determine population trends. The project has now expanded to include the implementation of various actions aimed at mitigating the threats to the species. The project has a group of enthusiastic and dedicated volunteers who monitor the Bearded Vulture throughout its range in Lesotho and South Africa.

The project aims to:

  1. Obtain an accurate estimate of population size and nesting success for Bearded Vultures in southern Africa.
  2. Identify and address any conservation threats, such as a decrease in habitat and food supply, human persecution and disturbances at nests, poisoning, and collisions with powerlines.
  3. Establish the breeding and foraging range of the species and track their seasonal movements.
  4. Encourage the establishment of feeding sites throughout their foraging range to ensure a regular source of “safe” food.
  5. Ensure the long-term survival of the species by protecting at least part of its breeding and foraging range through partnerships between conservation organizations and land users.
  6. Establish whether the population is genetically viable

The project’s activities require an extensive education and awareness programmes which together with a concerted effort to address the threats to the species will go a long way to ensuring their long-term survival. You have a role to play in ensuring the survival of the Bearded Vulture!

For more information contact
Sonja Krueger
skruger@kznwildlife.com

Regional Ecologist West uKhahlamba
Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife, P.O. Box 13053, Cascades, 3202

Tel: +27(0)33 239 1516
Fax:  +27(0)33 239 1515
Mobile: +27(0)82 877 4122

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The Wildlands Conservation Trust is an innovative and dynamic non-profit organisation working to conserve the natural heritage of our beautiful country. In order to meet this objective, we work closely with our community, corporate and private partners - as well as other conservation NGOs - on our four core programmes. These are: Conservation SPACE, Indigenous Trees for Life, Biodiversity Management Support, and Green Leaders.

To read more about how you can contribute to these amazing projects, please visit www.wildlands.co.za